2019年中考英语：完形填空选练题（2）
【实战训练】 A
People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the __1__ children in the town, and told them to take a loaf(条)of bread from a __2__ every day till the hard days passed.
The hunger children came together __3__， and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.
But Gretchen, a poorlydressed little girl, did not argue or __4__ with the rest, but remained standing quietly far away from them. __5__ the badmannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand, and went home.
The next day the children were as badmannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen __6__ a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of __7__ fell out of it.
Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the dough(生面团) __8__ mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick！”
But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's __9__， he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and __10__ as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own. ”
1. A. kindest B. smartest C. poorest D. thinnest
2. A. bowl B. basket C. kitchen D. fridge
3. A. luckily B. proudly C. silently D. excitedly
4. A. fight B. play C. talk D. jump
5. A. If B. When C. Because D. Unless
6. A. brought B. tasted C. received D. noticed
7. A. silver B. bread C. gold D. glass
8. A. in B. on C. with D. by
9. A. thanks B. message C. wallet D. praise
10. A. thankful B. friendly C. lively D. lovely
1—10、CBDAB CADBA
【实战训练】 B
2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类
Sunday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. After I have , I often go to a supermarket with my mother. The supermarket is my home, so we walk there. It takes us about 10 to get there on foot. The supermarket has a good __ . It’s called Hao You Duo. It’s new and big. many things there, such as TVs, fridges, computers, clothes, shoes, food and drinks. Of course there are many people there. They are men and women, old and . Parents must look their children the supermarket is so big that young children may get lost in it. The supermarket is open from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm every day. The shopkeepers are very nice and friendly. The things in it are usually good and cheap. If you come here, I can take you to have a look.
【小题1】 A．At B．On C．In D．/
【小题2】 A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．meal
【小题3】 A．near B．into C．at D．out
【小题4】 A．seldom B．always C．never D．don’t
【小题5】 A．hours B．seconds C．years D．minutes
【小题6】 A．place B．name C．flower D．owner
【小题7】 A．There is B．There are C．It is D．They have
【小题8】 A．tall B．new C．young D．short
【小题9】 A．at B．for C．up D．after
【小题10】 A．so B．but C．because D．and
答案：BAABD BBCDC
【实战训练】 C
Start Today
"What can you do when you have done nothing but mess up your whole life long?" These were the words I heard when I 36 the TV the other day. They were coming from one of the talk shows 37 are so popular on TV these days. I started to turn the channel but the words I had 38 made me stop for a moment. I 39 the speaker of them. He couldn't have been more than 18 years old, but already he was writing off （认为……已失败） his life as a useless waste.
I wanted to shout at him:" You're not 40 yet!"
It is 41 sad that so many people cannot get beyond (摆脱) their pasts and live 42 the present. There are so many people like that talk show guest. There are people still in their teen years 43 that their lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they have 44 the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that life has passed them by. I want to shout to them all:" Wake up! You're still 45 ! What have you done today?" If you want a happy life, you can't dwell on(细想、纠缠于)your past 46 . If you want joy and love in your life, you have to choose them today. God gives us a new chance at life every time we wake up in the morning. It is up to us to seize it.
Today 47 be the beginning of a new life for each of us. We can choose joy right now. We can share love today. We can live in delight starting at this moment. It doesn't matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of 48 . It doesn't matter if we are eight 49 eighty--we can still make our lives 50 . Life isn't over until your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy, love, and light.
36. A. turned down B. turned off C. turned on D. turned up
37. A. when B. that C. one D. what
38. A. heard B. found C. seen D. listened to
39. A. looked up B. looked after C. looked for D. looked at
40. A. death B. dead C. die D. died
41. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
42. A. at B. with C. in D. to
43. A. think B. thinking C. thinks D. to think
44. A. taken B. caught C. missed D. lost
45. A. alive B. living C. lively D. lovely
46. A. mistake B. mistakes C. wrong D. ideas
47. A. must B. mustn't C. can't D. can
48. A. pain B. happiness C. sadness D. challenge
49. A. and B. to C. or D. between
50. A. wonder B. wondering C. wondered D. wonderful
【答案】36-40 CBADB 41-45 ACBCA 46-50 BDBCD
【实战训练】 D
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good. 36 fishing and it didn't take long for him to 37 a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child 38 her head. The old man was 39 and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?”
The child answered, “I want the fishing rod (杆) in your hands.”
The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?”
“It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go 40 by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.
I think you will 41 say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know 42 to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It’s 43 to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 44 important, not the fishing rod.
Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will 45 fear the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.
36. A. in B. at C. with D. for
37. A. catch B. bring C. take D. carry
38. A. nodded B. shook. C. carried D. lifted
39. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. interested
40. A. fish B. fishes C. fished D. fishing
41. A. certainly B. mainly C. finally D. exactly
42. A. what B. how C. when D. where
43. A. homeless B. harmless C. careless D. useless
44. A. more B. most C. least D. less
45. A. not longer B. not long C. no longer D. no long
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了一位老人很擅长钓鱼，不一会儿钓了一筐鱼。一个小孩过去观看，老人打算送给他一筐鱼。没料小孩拒绝收下，原来他中意的是钓竿。小孩认为送的鱼会很快吃完，但有了钓竿自己就可以不用担心鱼吃会完了。但作者认为除了钓竿，更重要的是学会钓鱼的技能。文章告诉我们，我们的生活中除了要拥有“鱼竿”这样的物质条件，更重要的要努力学习各种技能，提高我们自身的竞争实力，才能真正创造我们想要的生活。
36. B 根据下文很快钓到一筐鱼，可知是擅长于钓鱼，用词组be good at，故选B。
37. A 根据句意是钓鱼、抓鱼用catch； B .bring 带来；C. take带走； D. carry 携带，故选A.
38. B 据下文老人问为什么不要鱼可知，小孩是摇头。A .nodded点头 ；B. shoot摇头；C. carried 携带；D. 举起，故选B。
39. C 根据句意老人给小孩鱼，小孩摇头，可知老人是惊讶并且问为什么。excited 感到兴奋的；worried担心的； surprised感到惊讶；，interested 感兴趣，故选 C。
40. D 根据句意是我能自己钓鱼 ，钓鱼go fishing，故选D。
41. A 根据上下文，作者认为我们肯定会说这个小孩聪明。certainly肯定；mainly 主要地； finally 最后；exactly 确切地，故选A.
42. B 根据句意，如果她不知道怎么怎么钓鱼，她就没鱼吃。what 什么或者指内容；how怎么样；表方式；when时间；where地点，故选B。
43. D 从下文钓鱼技巧是最重要的，而不是鱼竿可知，仅有鱼竿是没用的。homeless 无家可归的；harmless 无害的；careless 粗心的；useless无用的，故选 D.
44. B 根据句意，钓鱼技巧是最重要的，而不是鱼竿。more 更……；most 最……；lest 最少；less 更少，故选B。
45. C 根据句意，太多的人认为如果生活拥有“鱼竿”，他们就不不再害怕风和雨。不再no longer，故选C。
【实战训练】 E
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jenny was my grandmother’s sister and she was an amazing woman. She was born in 1901 and 1 in 2000. It was a pity that she didn’t live to celebrate（庆祝）her 100th birthday, 2 she had a good, long life.
She had already been a professional 3 before many women had jobs. She taught in Africa for many years. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years. At that time, people didn’t travel 4 a plane, so she had to travel there by ship. It took her three months 5 from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947,she traveled by plane for the first time. This made traveling 6 easier and quicker. She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old.
Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling stories. I always loved to hear her 7 her stories. They were 8 interesting that I would like to listen to her when I was free. It was 9 that she could remember everything even though she was so old. I think it was because she never stopped 10 .My grandmother’s sister was really an amazing woman.
( )1.A.death B. die C. died D. was dying
( )2.A. so B. and C. or D. but
( )3.A.singer B. teacher C. manager D. doctor
( )4.A.on B. at C. by D. with
( )5.A.to sail B. sailing C. to fly D. to send
( )6.A.too B. much C. more D. a lot
( )7.A.talk to B. talk with C. say D. talk about
( )8.A.so B. such C. very D. much
( )9.A.boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. tiring
( )10.A.work and think B. working and thinking
C. to work and think D. to have a rest
【参考答案】1—5 CDBCA 6—10 BDACB